ڳ ȹ ִ ̶ ӽ ݰ ູ ҽ, غ Ȳ ӽϰ Ǹ Ȳ η ֽϴ.
̸ ϴ åӰ ߿, غ Ȳ ̸ ȴٸ װ å ִ ൿ ؼ ɻؾ մϴ.
ӽ Ҿϰų δ㽺 е , Ͻô 쵵 ֽϴ.
̷ ۿ, , , κ ο ֽϴ.
Ͻô е 1:1 ϸ, ӵ帳ϴ.
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ڸ
ȳϼ ڸ Դϴ.
1980 4 , ȸ Roussel-Uclaf ۷ ڸƼ̵ ü Ʈ ȯ , ȭ Georges Teutsch (RU-38486, 1949 1980 Roussel-Uclaf ռ 38,486 ° ȭչ,RU-486 ) ü . 1981 10 , к Ƽ , 缿 ? Uclaf Ʈ ¿ ӻ ΰ ǻ 츣θ , 1982 4 19 Ͽ ǥǾ.
Roussel-Uclaf1987 10 9 , ̻ ¿ νŸ۶ ü (ʱsulprostone Ǵ gemeprost , ߿ misoprostol ) 2 ӻ , Ƿ ¿ Ҵ . 1988 9 23 Ͽ ǥǾ.
1988 10 21 Roussel-Uclaf ӿ ̻ȸ Hoechst AG (54.5 %) ݼ ߴϱ Roussel-Uclaf ӿ ̻ȸ 16 4 Ͽ ǥߴ. Ʋ δ Roussel-Uclaf ϵ ߴ. Ŭε ߴ ǻ Ÿ ǰ ο RU-486 Ǿǰ Ư Ǿ.
ȸ ڻ ϻӸ ƴ϶ 鵵 Roussel-Uclaf 1988 4 1990 2 3 4 õ 1990 2 Mifegyne () ο 48 ( 600mg 뷮 $ 87.99 ) Ͽ.
Mifegyne Ŀ 1991 7 1Ͽ, 1992 9 , ϼ 1994 Hoechst AG ȸ θ 縯 , ̻ Ȯ 뼺 . 1994 5 16Ͽ Roussel-Uclaf ϴ ̱ Ƿ ̿뿡 Ǹ ǥߴ αȸ , Ŀ ̼ Danco , ο FDA ȹ ߵ 鿪ִ ǰ ȸ2000 9 28 Mifeprex .
1997 4 8Ͽ 1997 ʿ Roussel-Uclaf ֽ 43.5 % , Hoechst AG US $ (30) (شϴ 2016 $ 45.81) ͡ Mifegyne Ǹ ǥߴ ̱ $ 3.44 (2016 5.25 ) ش硽 ̱ ̿ 뿡 ź ο ǰ ȸ Exelgyn SA (CEO Roussel ̾) -Uclaf CEO Edouard Sakiz. 1999 Exelgyn 11 Mifegyne , 10 28 ϴ.
̱
2000 9 FDA ̱ ҽϴ. װ 50 , DC, , Ǫ չ̸ ̿ մϴ. ó ౹ Ϲ ̿ ϴ. Danco Laboratories Mifeprex ǰ Ǹϴ Ư ڰ ǻ翡Ը ѵ˴ϴ .
Roussel Uclaf ̱ ʾǷ ̱ 뼺 Ȯ ϴ. ̱ Roussel Uclaf 1989 mifepristone ߴ. 1994 缿 Ŭ (Roussel Uclaf) 깰 å 忡 å ?? αȸ (Population Council) ̱ Ǿǰ Ǹ ־. αȸ ̱ ӻ Ŀ߽ϴ. 1996 ¿־ϴ. Danco Group 1996 Ϸ, Ʈʷ 1997 öϿ ٽ Ǿϴ.
200 mg (Mifeprex) 㰡 κ ̱ ǰ ౹ (FDA) ĥ νŸ۶ Ƴα ̼ ̸ ӽ ʱ ¿ (FDA) .
300 mg (Korlym) ( ġῡ FDAκ ̱ 㰡 ) Ƽ () μ ı 2 索 Ǵ ΰ ߰ų ϴ.
̱ ̿ Exelgyn Laboratories Mifegyne ǰ Ǹ մϴ. 1988 (1989 ʱ ), 1991 , 1992 , 1999 Ʈ, , ũ, ɶ, , , θũ , ״, εǾϴ . 2000 , װ 븣, þƿ ũ̳ εǾ.
׳ױδ 2001 , 2008 η, 2004 2002 Ʈ, 2003 Ͼ, ˹ٴϾ, 밡, 2005 , 2007 , 縶Ͼ Żƿ 3 ϰ Կ 䱸ϴ ݷ ӻ ѵǾ Ƽĭ ݴ뿡 ұϰ 2009 7 30 (ħ ) ħ εǾϴ.
Żƿ óϰ ӻ ؾϸ ȭڿ Ǹ ʾƾմϴ. 2005 밡 εǾ 2005 忡 ʾҰ ̾. ° ҹ Ϸ ° 忡 ε ʾҽϴ.
200 mg (Mifegyne Linepharma, Medabon) κ Ǿû (EMA)
ٸ
Mifepristone 1996 ȣֿ Ǿϴ. 2005 ȣ ǿ öȸϰ Therapeutic Goods Administration ϱ ΰ ԵǾϴ . ȣ а ġε ̿ ҷ ϴ. 2006 2 10 ȣֿ չԴϴ. װ ִ ҿ ˴ϴ. 200 mg ȣ ġ ǰ ʻ ּ νŸ۶ ü ̼ Ͽ ʱ ӽ ʱ (TPA), νŸ۶ ü ° ӽű Ƿ .
忡 ǻ ȸ Istar ϰ MedSafe û ߽ϴ. Right to Life Ҽ Ⱒ Ǿϴ.
1999 ̽ εǾϴ.
߱ ӻ 1985 ۵Ǿϴ. 1988 10 ߱ Ǿϴ. ߱ Roussel Uclaf 佺 Ϸ õߴµ , Roussel Uclaf ̸ Ǹϱ⸦ ź Ƿ 1992 ߱ ü ϱ ߽ϴ.
2000 Ƿ 꺸 Ƿ ÿ 30 %~ 70 % ̸ ʾҽϴ. κ ̱ 2000 ¡ θ 2 ߱ ÿ Ǿ , ־, ϴ Ͻ帹 縳 ౹ ó 15 (2016 20 20.6 ) ҹ ϱ , ߱ 籹 ǻ պ Ͽ ϱ ߽ϴ.
2001 븸 εǾϴ. Ʈ 2002 National Reproductive Health α ԵǾִ.
2001 ī ȭ ϶ 縷 ̳ ī εǾ. ī Ƣ 2001 Ҵ .
ε 2002 Ƿ ° ӽ ᡱ̶ Ҹ εǾϴ. ۿ ó ƴ Ƿ Ͽ ̿ ϸ Ͻ̳ ౹ ó ϰų Ǹϴ ó ־ϴ.
Ƿ ´ ijٿ δ ƮƮ (methotrexate) νƮ (misoprostol) ߴ. ӻ 2000 ƮƮ ij ÿ ̷ϴ. Ÿ ۿϴ Ÿϴ. Health Canada 2015 7 (mifepristone) ߴ .
2007 ƸϾƿ 2005 2004 ̾Ƴ , 2002 , , Űź ϱ ϵǾ
Ӿ 뷮 (Bi Yun, Fu Nai Er, Hou Ding Nuo, Hua Dian, Si Mi An) ó ó ߱ ֽϴ.
Ӿ 뷮 mifepristone ƸϾ (Gynepriston), þ (Agesta, Gynepriston, Mifepristone 72, Negele), ũ̳ (Gynepriston) Ʈ (Mifestad 10, Ciel EC) ó ˴ϴ.
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